Overview

Neurogenic bladder is a term used to describe bladder problems caused by injury or disease of the nerves that control the bladder. This can lead to difficulty storing or emptying urine.

Causes

Common causes include spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, stroke, spina bifida, and diabetes.

Symptoms

  • Urinary incontinence (leakage)
  • Urinary retention (inability to empty bladder)
  • Frequent urination
  • Urgency
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections

Management

Clean Intermittent Catheterization (CIC)

Using a catheter to empty the bladder at regular intervals.

Medications

Drugs to relax the bladder muscle (anticholinergics) or improve emptying.

Botox Injections

Injections into the bladder muscle to treat overactivity.