Overview
Vasectomy is a minor surgical procedure to cut or seal the tubes (vas deferens) that carry sperm. It is a permanent form of male birth control.
The Procedure
The procedure is typically performed in the office under local anesthesia. It takes about 20-30 minutes. Small incisions are made in the scrotum to access and block the vas deferens.
Benefits
- Over 99% effective
- One-time procedure
- Does not affect sexual function or pleasure
- Simple and quick recovery
Recovery
Most men recover within a few days. You will need to use backup contraception until a follow-up test confirms that your semen is sperm-free (usually after 3 months).